What does the term "prejudice" refer to?

The term "prejudice" typically refers to a preconceived opinion or belief that is formed without just grounds or sufficient knowledge. It denotes attitudes that are often negative and are directed towards individuals or groups based on characteristics such as race, ethnicity, gender, or other social identifiers. This definition encapsulates the essence of prejudice as it involves forming opinions before acquiring full knowledge of the facts.

Understanding prejudice as a preconceived belief allows us to see how it can affect perceptions and behaviors in various contexts, particularly in human services. It emphasizes the importance of addressing biases in order to foster an inclusive environment and promote equitable treatment of all individuals, irrespective of their backgrounds. This insight is crucial for anyone studying human services, as addressing and mitigating prejudice is fundamental to providing fair and effective support.